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The
Ghats of Varanasi
In this ancient city of pilgrimage, the bathing ghats are
main attraction. People flock here in large numbers every
day to take bath and worship in the temples built beside the
river bank. Centuries old tradition to offer puja to the
rising Sun is still maintained |
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The
Kashi Vishwanath Temple/ Gyanvapi Mosque
This temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is popularly
known as the golden Temple due the Gold plating done on its
15.5 meter high spire. One tonne of gold donated by Maharaja
Ranjit Singh has been used in the gold plating of the spire.
The temple was destroyed in the various invasions and was
rebuilt in 1776 by Rani Ahilyabai of Indore
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St. Mary's Church
Situated in the cantonment area of Benaras (Varanasi) the
St. Mary's Church has a low tower, spire and projecting
poitico. Instead of windows tile, church has louvred doors
to the sides and hooded ventilation slots beneath the
cornice
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Durga Temple
Built in the 8th century, the Durga temple is one of the
most important temples in Varanasi. This temple is built in
Nagara Style. The shikhara of the temple is formed by many
small spires which are built one on top of the other
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Bharat Mata Temple
This temple is dedicated to Mother India. Just one kilometer
from the Varanasi station. The temple is built in the
Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapeeth which was built by Babu Shiv
Prasad Gupt. This temple was inaugurated by Mahatma Gandhi
in 1936 so that the citizens could respect Mother India in
statue form. The statute is built in marble. The statue is a
replica of undivided India in three dimension which has the
mountains, plains and oceans in right proportion
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Tulsi Manas Temple
This temple is dedicated to Lo rd
Rama. The temple is built in the place where Goswami
Tulsidas composed the epic 'Ramacharitramanas' which
provides us with detailed description of the history and
deeds of Lord Rama. Tulsi Manas Temple was constructed by a
philanthropist family in 1964.
Ram Nagar Durg
2 kms from the Kashi Hindu university, across the Ganges is
located the ancestral house in the fort which was built by
the former rulers of Kashi. In one of the sections of the
fort is the museum which displays the royalty which was once
part of the kingdom.
This museum gives an insight into the grandeur which once
prevailed in the fort. On the Ramnagar Pandav road is a
beautiful Durga temple. This temple has very delicate and
intricate carving done on stone. These carvings are worth
giving a look
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Bharat Kala Museum
The Kashi Hindu university has a museum which has a very
rich collection of precious and rare historical artifacts,
statues, pictures, paintings and manuscripts. This small but
very well maintained museum gives an over view of the
ancient city of Varanasi. Entry in the museum is free but
check out the timings.
Nandeshwar Kothi
Nandeshwari Kothi, designed by James Prinsep is a typical
building of the early 19th century in Benaras.
Benaras Hindu University
This is the largest and oldest university in north India.
Spread over an area of 2,000 acres, this great place of
education was established by Pt. Madan Mohan Malaviya. Today
the campus has faculties of Arts, Science, Music, Sanskrit,
Languages, Engineering, Statistics and Medical to name a few
of them.
The university also has the huge Vishwanath temple which was
built and maintained by the Birla family. The Sunderlal
Medical center has all the modern facilities of medical
field is also located in the university campus.
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Nepali Temple
The King of Nepal had built this temple on Lalita ghat in
Nepali style. The Nepali temple is also called the 'Kathwala
temple'. The temple has some magnificent woodwork. Tourist
from all over the world come just to see this temple which
has no comparison with any other temple in India.
The workers who carved this temple out were brought from
Nepal. The wood used in the temple is also found in Nepal.
The speciality of this wood is that termites do not eat this
wood.
Jantar Mantar
The
ruler
of Jaisingh built an observatory in Varanasi in line with
those built in Delhi, Mathura, Ujjain and Jaipur
observatories. The Varanasi observatory has all the
instruments which were required to record the motion , speed
and properties of various stars and planets and other cosmic
objects. The observatory was built in 1600 and still the
instruments give the exact measurements which can match any
modern instrument. |